[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.oscon.cz\/lze-pestovat-jablone-v-byte\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.oscon.cz\/lze-pestovat-jablone-v-byte\/","headline":"Lze p\u011bstovat jablon\u011b v byt\u011b?","name":"Lze p\u011bstovat jablon\u011b v byt\u011b?","description":"Jednou z ot\u00e1zek, kter\u00e9 lidi bydl\u00edc\u00ed v panelov\u00fdch bytech p\u00e1l\u00ed, je, zda je mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u011bstovat ovocn\u00e9 stromy, nap\u0159\u00edklad pr\u00e1v\u011b jablon\u011b, v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di. Koneckonc\u016f u citrus\u016f to s trochou p\u00e9\u010de jde, a \u010dlov\u011bk tak m\u00e1 mo\u017enost pochutnat si t\u0159eba na \u010derstv\u00fdch pomeran\u010d\u00edch. Jak je to ale u klasick\u00fdch, u n\u00e1s p\u011bstovan\u00fdch ovocn\u00fdch strom\u016f?   Logika v\u011bci \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee probl\u00e9m by...","datePublished":"2019-11-13","dateModified":"2023-05-22","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.oscon.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.oscon.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9bbe1b3bd68cf5b616cc697a459b86e3be4df6c120806baf939f8aad94b0a3d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9bbe1b3bd68cf5b616cc697a459b86e3be4df6c120806baf939f8aad94b0a3d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"oscon.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.oscon.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a361357_w3361_t1574605109.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.oscon.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a361357_w3361_t1574605109.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.oscon.cz\/lze-pestovat-jablone-v-byte\/","about":["D\u016fm a byt"],"wordCount":692,"articleBody":"Jednou z ot\u00e1zek, kter\u00e9 lidi bydl\u00edc\u00ed v panelov\u00fdch bytech p\u00e1l\u00ed, je, zda je mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u011bstovat ovocn\u00e9 stromy, nap\u0159\u00edklad pr\u00e1v\u011b jablon\u011b, v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di. Koneckonc\u016f u citrus\u016f to s trochou p\u00e9\u010de jde, a \u010dlov\u011bk tak m\u00e1 mo\u017enost pochutnat si t\u0159eba na \u010derstv\u00fdch pomeran\u010d\u00edch. Jak je to ale u klasick\u00fdch, u n\u00e1s p\u011bstovan\u00fdch ovocn\u00fdch strom\u016f?\t \tLogika v\u011bci \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee probl\u00e9m by to b\u00fdt nem\u011bl. Pokud m\u00e1te dostate\u010dn\u011b velk\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d a spr\u00e1vn\u00fd substr\u00e1t, nen\u00ed p\u0159ece d\u016fvod, pro\u010d by se va\u0161emu strome\u010dku nem\u011blo da\u0159it. Bohu\u017eel, realita b\u00fdv\u00e1 \u010dasto t\u00e9to p\u0159edstav\u011b na hony vzd\u00e1len\u00e1. Naraz\u00edme toti\u017e hned na n\u011bkolik probl\u00e9m\u016f.\t \t P\u0159edn\u011b pokud chceme m\u00edt jistotu, \u017ee na\u0161e jablka budou opravdu chutn\u00e1, nem\u016f\u017eeme je vyp\u011bstovat ze sem\u00ednek, n\u00fdbr\u017e je t\u0159eba koupit ji\u017e naroubovan\u00fd strom. Ten b\u00fdv\u00e1 ji\u017e zpravidla p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b metr vysok\u00fd se siln\u00fdm ko\u0159enov\u00fdm balem. Je tedy pot\u0159eba naj\u00edt dostate\u010dn\u011b velk\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d. Po\u010d\u00edtat je t\u0159eba tak\u00e9 s t\u00edm, \u017ee jak stromek poroste, bude t\u0159eba jej pravideln\u011b p\u0159esazovat, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt u vzrostl\u00e9 jablon\u011b probl\u00e9m.\t \tAno, je tu mo\u017enost zasadit na\u0161i jablo\u0148 ji\u017e do ob\u0159\u00edho kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de, tento postup se v\u0161ak nedoporu\u010duje. M\u00e1 toti\u017e jeden velk\u00fd h\u00e1\u010dek, kv\u016fli kter\u00e9mu toto zku\u0161en\u00ed p\u011bstitel\u00e9 rostlin ned\u011blaj\u00ed. T\u00edm je mnohem vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost hniloby ko\u0159en\u016f. Pro\u010d tomu tak je? Zat\u00edmco u kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 velikosti si rostlina bere vodu z cel\u00e9 plochy, u nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b velk\u00e9ho si m\u016f\u017ee br\u00e1t vodu pouze tam, kam dos\u00e1hne sac\u00ed s\u00edla ko\u0159en\u016f. To ov\u0161em znamen\u00e1, \u017ee zna\u010dn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st vody z\u016fstane nevyu\u017eita a p\u0159edstavuje \u017eivnou p\u016fdu pro nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 bakterie, kter\u00e9 p\u0159i dal\u0161\u00edm zalit\u00ed napadnou ko\u0159eny a zp\u016fsob\u00ed jejich hnilobu.\t \tProbl\u00e9mem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco m\u016f\u017ee zn\u00edt dob\u0159e m\u00edt jablo\u0148 nap\u0159\u00edklad v ob\u00fdvac\u00edm pokoji, nen\u00ed to vhodn\u00e9 hned z n\u011bkolika d\u016fvod\u016f. P\u0159edn\u011b jablon\u011b jsou hmyzosnubn\u00e9 rostliny. Pokud tedy chcete m\u00edt na podzim jablka, je pot\u0159eba zajistit p\u0159\u00edstup opylova\u010d\u016fm, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edt ru\u010dn\u00ed metodu opylov\u00e1n\u00ed. Dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fvodem, pro\u010d je obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 p\u011bstovat strom uvnit\u0159 je to, \u017ee pro sv\u016fj spr\u00e1vn\u00fd r\u016fst a v\u00fdvoj pot\u0159ebuje chladnou periodu, tedy zimu. Ano, lze n\u00e1\u0161 stromek p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et nap\u0159\u00edklad ka\u017ed\u00fd podzim ven, ov\u0161em u pln\u011b vzrostl\u00e9 rostliny to bude probl\u00e9m. Je toti\u017e t\u0159eba po\u010d\u00edtat i s v\u00e1hou kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de a zeminy.  Lze to samoz\u0159ejm\u011b vy\u0159e\u0161it postaven\u00edm kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de na poj\u00edzdn\u00fd podstavec, je v\u0161ak t\u0159eba d\u00e1t pozor, aby unesl danou v\u00e1hu.\t \tNejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed obt\u00ed\u017e je v\u0161ak, jak ji\u017e bylo zm\u00edn\u011bno, objem ko\u0159en\u016f. Jako v\u011bt\u0161ina strom\u016f m\u00e1 i jablo\u0148 v dosp\u011blosti velk\u00e9, dalekos\u00e1hl\u00e9 ko\u0159eny, rozprost\u0159en\u00e9 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm do \u0161\u00ed\u0159ky. A na rozd\u00edl od citrus\u016f se nep\u011bstuje v miniaturn\u00ed variant\u011b. Naj\u00edt dostate\u010dn\u011b velk\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d a za\u0159\u00eddit to tak, aby se ve\u0161el nap\u0159\u00edklad na balk\u00f3n, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt probl\u00e9m. O nutnosti pravideln\u00e9ho p\u0159esazov\u00e1n\u00ed ani nemluv\u011b. \t \tProto, a\u010d je to \u0161koda, se p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed jablon\u00ed (ale ani jin\u00fdch strom\u016f) v bytech nedoporu\u010duje. Zkr\u00e1tka nejsou na tyto um\u011bl\u00e9 podm\u00ednky stav\u011bn\u00e9 a v\u00edce jim vyhovuje zasazen\u00ed n\u011bkde na zahr\u00e1dce. Tam budou slou\u017eit jako okrasa i jako ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed d\u00e1rce vynikaj\u00edc\u00edho ovoce.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.7\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Lze p\u011bstovat jablon\u011b v byt\u011b?","item":"https:\/\/www.oscon.cz\/lze-pestovat-jablone-v-byte\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]